Triplicatella opimus

三槽螺

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2D animation

2D animation

分类学


: 软体动物门

: 软舌螺纲

目: 直管螺目

科: 三槽螺科

属:三槽螺属

种: 三槽螺

       锥形矿化螺壳,断面呈近三角形。背侧具二个纵脊。腹侧扁平,略凸。口盖扁平,近三角形或心型。扇状排列的触手结构,可在口盖腹部边缘内外可以自由伸缩。




Taxonomy

Phylum:Mollusca

Class: Hyolitha Marek, 1963

Order: Orthothecida Marek, 1966

Family: Triplicatellidae in Liu et al., 2020

GenusTriplicatella Conway Morris in Bengtson et al. 1990

Specie: Triplicatella opimus (Yu, 1974)

The conch is cone-shaped with subtriangular cross-section, and strongly mineralized. Dorsum bears two crests separated by deep carina tapering from apex to aperture, and ventral side appears flattened and slightly convex with a curved ventral margin. The operculum is flat, subtriangular and cap-shaped. Three shorter, divergent folds are present on the posterior (dorsal) side of the operculum. The pharynx and tentaculate structure remain in the central position of the operculum.

年龄和产地

时代:寒武纪,第二统,第三阶

主要产地: 云南地武定县筇竹寺组


Age & Localities

Age: Cambrian, Series 2, Stage 3

Principal localities: The Qiongzhusi Formation in Wuding county, Yunnan, China


Reference:

Liu, F. et al. 2020. Are hyoliths Palaeozoic lophophorates? National Science Review. 7(2):453–469.

Liu, F. et al. 2020. Revision of Triplicatella (Orthothecida, Hyolitha) with preserved digestive tracts from the early Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstätte, South China, Historical Biology.


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