Chuandianella ovata

卵形川滇虾

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2D animation

2D animation

2D animation

分类学

门: 节肢动物门

纲: 软甲纲

目: 膜虾目

科: 瓦普塔虾科

属:川滇虾属

种: 卵形川滇虾

描述: 

       磷质壳瓣表面具有凹点壳饰,包裹头部以及胸部。壳瓣沿着中线折叠,形成“双瓣”模式。每个壳瓣,侧视外形呈近椭圆形,并略向后摆。背侧缘微凸,背后角约125°。头部发育一个三角形的骨片,一对柄状眼,一对双支型触角和两对较短的单肢型附肢。胸部,共九体节,每个体节发育一对双肢型附肢。腹部具三型性,由5至7个体节组成。叶状尾支呈椭圆形,边缘具三角形加厚边,表面的两个凹槽,将每个尾叶细分为三个等长的部分。

Taxonomy

Phylum: Arthropoda von Siebold, 1848 (von Siebold, 1848)

Class: Malacostraca Latreille, 1802

Order: Hymenocarina Clarke, 1882,

Family: Waptiidae Walcott, 1912

Genus:Chuandianella Hou & Bergström, 1991

Specie: Chuandianella ovata Hou & Bergström, 1991

Description: 

The phosphatic shield is ornamented and covering the cephalon and thorax. The shield is folded along a median line giving a “bivalved” arrangement. Each valve is sub-elliptical in outline and slightly swings toward the posterior. Dorsal margin is slightly convex and intersects the posterodorsal margin with an angle of about 125°. The cephalon bears a median triangular sclerite, a pair of stalk eyes, a pair of biramous antennules two pair of short uniramous appendages. Thorax with nine segments, each carries a pair of homonomous biramous appendages. Trimorphic abdomen is composed of five to seven segments. Lobate caudal rami are fringed with a triangular thickened tail beam and subdivided into three subequal pieces by two grooves on its surface.

年龄和产地

时代:寒武纪,第二统,第三阶

主要产地: 中国云南澄江生物群。

Age & Localities

Age: Cambrian, Series 2, Stage 3

Principal localities: The Chengjiang Lagerstaätte, Yunnan Province, China.

Reference:

Liu, C. et al., 2021. Phosphatic carapace of the waptiid arthropod Chuandianella ovata and biomineralization of ecdysozoans. Palaeontology, 1-9.

Zhai D.Y. et al., 2022. Chuandianella ovata: An early Cambrian stem euarthropod with feather-like appendages. Palaeontologia Electronica, 25(1): a7.

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